On Wednesday 4 July at 09:00 CEST, CERN will hold a scientific
seminar to deliver the latest update in the search for the Higgs
boson. At this seminar, the ATLAS and CMS experiments will deliver
the preliminary results of their 2012 data analysis. ICTP and
colleagues at the University of Udine have been active participants
of this international research collaboration.
The seminar will be available via webcast at http://webcast.cern.ch/
and will be broadcast live at ICTP starting at 08:45 in the Euler
Lecture Hall of the Leonardo Building.
The Higgs boson is a key component of the Standard Model, a highly
successful theory that provides a very precise description of
matter. Identification of the Higgs boson would be a major
accomplishment, providing physicists with a better understanding of
the mechanism that gives mass to elementary particles and opening
the door to a variety of new physics searches.
ATLAS and CMS are particle physics experiments at the Large Hadron
Collider at CERN. They are searching for new discoveries (such as
the Higgs boson) in the head-on collisions of protons of
extraordinarily high energy.
According to a CERN press release, if and when a new particle is
discovered, ATLAS and CMS will need time to ascertain whether it is
the long sought Higgs boson, the last missing ingredient of the
Standard Model of particle physics, or whether it is a more exotic
form of the boson that could open the door to new physics.
ICTP's involvement in the ATLAS experiment is led by high-energy
physicist Bobby Acharya. He explained that the ICTP/Udine ATLAS
group has contributed to the measurement of some of the important
"backgrounds" to the search for the Higgs.
"A background is something that could look like a Higgs but is
not. In particular, there is a quark in the Standard Model called
the top quark, and the production of top quarks with anti-top
quarks in LHC collisions is one of the main backgrounds to Higgs
searches. The ICTP/Udine group has played an important role in
developing techniques for measuring top/anti-top production in
ATLAS. We are also involved in the search for the Higgs when it is
produced in association with top/anti-top pairs, though this
requires a lot more data than we currently have to be seen," said
Acharya.
The ICTP/Udine ATLAS group has received generous funding from the Italian National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN).
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