Stanislav Mikheyev, an outstanding experimentalist in the field
of neutrino and underground physics, died suddenly of a heart
attack on 23 April in Moscow.
Mikheyev was a close collaborator of ICTP scientist Alexei Smirnov
of the Centre's High Energy, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
section. The two, along with American physicist Lincoln
Wolfenstein, co-discovered the MSW (Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein)
effect related to neutrino oscillations in matter. Mikheyev and
Smirnov's work in 1985 uncovered the resonance enhancement of
neutrino oscillations and adiabatic flavor conversion. The latter
has been established as an explanation of the "deficit" of solar
neutrinos arriving at Earth from the Sun, after confirmation by
underground neutrino observatories.
Mikheyev continued collaboration with Smirnov in the 1990s and
visited ICTP in 2001 and 2002. In 2006, Mikheyev, Smirnov and
Wolfenstein were awarded the Bruno Pontecorvo Prize, and in 2008
Smirnov and Mikheyev shared the American Physical Society's J.J.
Sakurai Prize for Theoretical Particle Physics "for pioneering and
influential work on the enhancement of neutrino oscillations in
matter, which is essential to a quantitative understanding of the
solar neutrino flux."
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In Memoriam
Stanislav Mikheyev, 1940-2011
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